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Non-Paying-Intimate-Partners (NPIP) program at Bagalkot :

Study[1] and enumeration[2] findings show that the relationships between FSWs and their main NPIPs are extremely complex. Data suggest that FSW-NPIP relationships evolve over time – starting off as commercial sex work relationships and evolving to the point where physical, emotional and protective roles are played by main NPIPs. FSWs are both financially and emotionally supported by their main NPIPs. And condom use is sub-optimal, and the prevalence of physical and sexual violence in these relationships is worrisome. Hence this called for a specialised focussed intervention on a pilot scale with FSWs who have Non Paying Intimate Partner (NPIP). This program began in July 2011 in Mudhol and Jamkhandi Taluks of Bagalkot District with a key goal of - Reducing risk and vulnerability of sex workers with NPIPs in Mudhol and Jamkhandi taluks of Bagalkot. Two major outcomes of risk and vulnerabilities were focused. One was to increase in condom use by FSW with NPIP and second to reduce physical violence from NPIP. Counselling and group session were the key approach used to bring about the desired change.

Chaitanya Mahila Sangha of Bagalkot was the key partner through whom this program was implemented. Key activities of recruitment of counselors (3 male and 3 female and one Program manager), their training in counselling, and enumeration of 2400 FSWs of Mudhol and Jamkhandi taluks were undertaken. Apart from that the progress of the following activities in the last four months is described below.

Program activities

Average nos (monthly)

No. of FSWs undergoing intensive individual counselling sessions

223

No of group counselling sessions done

16

No. of FSWs undergoing intensive group counselling sessions

56

No. of FSWs/NPIP undergoing couple counselling sessions

24

No. of NPIP undergoing intensive individual counselling sessions

57

No of group counselling sessions done

6

No. of NPIP undergoing intensive group counselling sessions

19

No of FSWs with NPIP Group sessions/events conducted for health violence, rights and law, etc

2

No of FSWs with NPIP attended the Group sessions/events conducted for health, violence, rights and law, etc

46

No of NPIP Group sessions/events conducted for health. violence, rights and law, etc

3

No of NPIP attended the Group sessions/events conducted for health  violence, rights and law ,etc

51

This program is now extended for one more year and will be modified based on the 9 months findings and experiences.


[1] This study about Non paying partners was conducted by Souradet Shaw, Kathleen Deering, Shiva Halli, Satya Narayana, Laura Thompson, Raghavendra, Parinita Bhattacharjee, Robert Lorway, in Bagalkot district in early 2011.

[2] Enumeration of 2400 FSWs of Mudhol and Jamkhandi Taluks conducted in Aug-Sept 2011, by Mahesh Doddamane, Raghavendra T, Gautam B, Chidambar Kabbur, Raviprakash, Shajy Isac, Parinita Bhattacharjee